「單詞積累」exchange 牛津必修1U1 人教選修6U2

exchange/?ks?t?e?nd?/n. & vt. 互換；交換；兌換

一、單詞影象

這個單詞是由兩局部構成的，前方的ex是out，“出去”的意思，后方的change是“改動”的意思，以是exchange就是把東西拿出去，改動一下主人，這個就是“互換”的意思。

二、單詞用法

1.n.互換

make an exchange：互換

He picked up a pen from the shelf, but he wanted to make an exchange before paying for it.

他從架子上拿起一支鋼筆，但他想在付款前換一個。

2.n.互換

in exchange for…：作為互換…

I've offered to paint the kitchen in exchange for a week's food.

我樂意粉刷廚房以互換一周的食品。

3.n.互換

稀有搭配

exchange students：互換生；互派的留學生

exchange rate：匯率

4.v.互換

exchange sth. for sth.：以某物互換某物

I want to travel to the US, so I go to the bank to exchange RMB for dollars.

我想去美國旅游，以是我去銀行把人民幣換成美元。

5.v.互換

exchange sth. with sb.：與或人互換某物

The boy exchanged his gift with his sister because he preferred hers.

男孩和他的姐姐互換了禮品，由于他更喜好姐姐的禮品。

6.v.互換

稀有搭配

exchange addresses/telephone numbers：互留地點/電話號碼

exchange ideas/views/information：交換想法/看法/信息